INTRODUCTION NATIONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER AND NAME ON ID CARD USING OCR (OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION) METHOD
Abstract
This study examines the use of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) methods for the automatic recognition and extraction of text from images of Identity Cards (KTP). The aim is to provide an effective solution to the problems of document forgery and duplication, particularly in the use of KTP as an identity verification tool. Utilizing the Tesseract library, this research involves preprocessing steps such as conversion to grayscale, perspective transformation, and noise reduction to enhance OCR accuracy. Testing was conducted with 50 different KTP images using Python programming, achieving an Optical Character Recognition accuracy rate of 91%. Additionally, tests conducted with a dataset of 50 KTP images containing NIK and name variables showed that all images were successfully detected with an accuracy rate of 90%. This study confirms that the OCR method is effective in reading text from KTP images in real-time, thus it can be implemented for automatic identity verification.
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